Translate

Monday, 20 September 2021

Anti-vaxxers protest in London as UK records 164 deaths and 30,144 infections

 New mutation of the Delta variant could make it more vaccine-resistant; Northern Ireland to relax international travel rules; UK reports 158 deaths and 26,911 new COVID cases; unvaccinated students urged to get a coronavirus vaccine during freshers week.

Anti-vaxxers protest in London as UK records 164 deaths and 30,144 infections


COVID infections around the world

Holidaymakers have been frantically booking flights to destinations they haven’t been able to visit in months, after the government eased its international travel restrictions.

And to get an idea of the COVID picture in different countries around the world, you can use the map below to check the two-week infection rate in each nation.

California cases are lowest in US due to high vaccination rate and masking, experts says

California hit the lowest coronavirus case rate in all of the US on Friday — due to the state’s high vaccination and masking, as well as the public generally embracing public health precautions, experts said.

Despite the highly transmissible Delta variant, the dominant strain in California, COVID cases are falling in the state.

There has been a 32% drop in average weekly cases as of Thursday compared to a month earlier — 25 per 100,000 people, down from 33 per 100,000.

Dr Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, chair of UCSF’s Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, said: “We are not the most vaccinated state. But we are also a state that has not completely abandoned the other mitigation methods,” the San Francisco Chronicle reported.

Arnab Mukherjea, chair of Cal State East Bay’s public health department, added: “I think in California, there is a social norm around masking. If you go outside, 75% of people are wearing masks.”

Which countries will have us – and what are their travel restrictions?

The UK government is relaxing the rules for travel abroad – but many countries continue to impose restrictions on British travellers.

Search for your destination in the grey box below to see entry restrictions and quarantine requirements.

The colour of the country’s name reflects whether it is on the government’s currentgreen, amber or red listfor travel to England. This traffic light system ends on 4 October.

More on the pandemic around the world…

  • The capital of the United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi, has ended a policy requiring those coming in from other emirates to have a recent negative coronavirus test
  • India administered 25 million doses during a special COVID-19 vaccination drive organised on Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s birthday
  • Military leaders on Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson have declared a public health emergency in response to increasing coronavirus cases in Alaska
  • A child is among the latest to die from COVID-19 in the US state of Louisiana, according to state health officials
  • The White House announced that President Joe Biden will host a virtual summit next week aimed at “calling the world to account” on defeating the pandemic
expanded thumbnail

Italy reports 51 new COVID death and 4,578 new cases

Saturday’s figure is against 66 the day before, the health ministry said, while the daily tally of new infections rose marginally to 4,578 from 4,552.

Italy has registered 130,284 deaths linked to COVID-19 since its outbreak emerged in February last year, the second-highest total in Europe after Britain and the ninth-highest in the world.

The country has reported 4.63 million cases to date.

Patients in hospital with the virus – not including those in intensive care – stood at 3,958 on Saturday, down from 3,989 a day earlier.

expanded thumbnail

COVID art installation draws visitors 

People look at white flags that are part of artist Suzanne Brennan Firstenberg’s temporary art installation, In America: Remember, in remembrance of Americans who have died of COVID-19, on the National Mall in Washington.

The installation consists of more than 630,000 flags.

expanded thumbnail
image thumbnailimage thumbnailimage thumbnailimage thumbnail

Sean Penn founds disaster relief group to boost vaccine uptake

Actor Sean Penn has founded a disaster relief organisation to boost the US state of Georgia’s drive to vaccinate people against COVID-19 – though some of its pop-up vaccine clinics have struggled to attract people.

The Core (Community Organised Relief Effort) non-profit has offered jabs at hundreds of sites in big and small communities around the state, including schools, farmers’ markets and meat plants.

However, there is a wider scepticism about vaccines in Georgia.

That is reflected in the state’s vaccine stats – with the percentage of people who are fully jabbed in Georgia well below the national average.

This is a big factor in Georgia’s nearly three-month surge in COVID cases and hospital cases.

On a recent weekday, one person came in to get inoculated over six hours at an Atlanta church where Core was offering the Johnson & Johnson and Pfizer vaccines.

State health officials say regardless of how many people show up at each site, the group has been a key partner in their mobile vaccination efforts.

“We feel like every opportunity is not wasted if we can get a shot in an arm,” said Chris Rustin, a senior adviser to the commissioner of the Georgia Department of Public Health.

expanded thumbnail

Two arrests after anti-vaccine march reaches Downing Street

Anti-vaccine protesters marched from Camden to Downing Street in central London this afternoon.

The Metropolitan Police tweeted that two people were arrested for criminal damage and affray following an “incident”.

Protesters hit with huge fines in Australia

There were violent scenes today as anti-lockdown demonstrators clashed with police in Melbourne, Australia.

According to news.com.au, protesters now face police fines worth more than $1 million Australian dollars (£500,000).

A total of 235 people were arrested, with police saying each of them will be slapped with a fine of $5452 Australian dollars (around £2,900).

How the four home nations compare when it comes to daily cases throughout the pandemic

A further 30,144 daily coronavirus infections have been recorded in the UK.

The chart below shows the daily average number of cases in England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland since the start of the pandemic last year.

UK records a further 164 COVID deaths

Figures show 30,144 infections were also recorded in the latest 24-hour period.

Another 19,605 first vaccine doses have also been administered, taking the total to 48,548,506.

This means 89.3% of the population aged 16 and above has had at least one jab.

And a further 59,032 second jabs have been given, which means 81.6% of the population (44,357,108 people aged 16 and over) is now fully vaccinated.

How are the international travel rules for testing changing across the four UK nations?

As we referred to earlier (15.25 post), England and Scotland will have different travel rules when it comes to testing next month.

Up until now, England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland have maintained a ‘four nations’ approach when it comes to travel – but this marks a divergence from that.

Here’s an overview of the current position for each home nation:

  • In England, fully vaccinated travellers can replace the day two PCR test on their return with a cheaper lateral flow test, while they will no longer have to take a pre-departure test before returning.
  • But Scotland has not made the same changes “at this stage”. People arriving in the country will still have to take the pre-departure test, including from non-red list countries, before returning. The day two test will still have to be a PCR.
  • A decision for Northern Ireland has yet to be made, with the executive due to discuss proposed changes to pre-departure and post-arrival testing next week.
  • And in Wales, the Welsh government has said it will “carefully consider” whether to adopt the same rules around testing as England.

Watch: professor urges students to take up vaccines as freshers week gets under way

Professor Robert Read, from the University of Southampton and a member of the Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation (JCVI), told Sky News: “By far the best thing to do is for everyone to get vaccinated when they take up the offer because it will bring up the immunity of that community and reduce the ability of the virus to spread.”

PCR tests for travellers are essential to track new variants, expert says

From next month, England and Scotland will have different rules for testing when it comes to international travel.

Double-jabbed travellers won’t have to take a pre-departure test before returning to England, while they can replace the day two PCR test with a lateral flow – unlike Scotland.

Devi Sridhar, a professor of global public health at Edinburgh University, said she supports the Scottish government’s decision not to make the same changes.

She told BBC Radio Scotland:  “Letting go of PCR testing is letting go of one of the main ways we would identify new variants, and be able to even know if it was coming in, if it was being seated.

“And secondly, to be able to catch positive cases that we have tried to control and keep the numbers as low as we can and the pressure off the NHS.”

She added: “If we’re not testing for those people coming in, they wouldn’t even know they’re positive and need to isolate, nor would we be able to sequence those to know if there’s a new variant coming in, which is one of the main things we are concerned about going into winter.”

expanded thumbnail

Scotland records 6,116 more coronavirus infections

A further 27 patients who tested positive for COVID-19 have also died, taking the total in Scotland to 8,376.

The latest figures show 99 people were in intensive care yesterday with the virus, while 1,052 were in hospital with it.

So far, 4,151,735 people have received a first vaccine dose in Scotland and 3,802,183 people are fully vaccinated.

Joe Biden says ‘virtually all’ of the COVID deaths and hospitalisations are from unvaccinated people

The US president tweeted: “Get your shot.”

Watch: police pepper spray anti-lockdown protesters in Australia

Thousands of police officers were deployed to counter anti-lockdown protests today in Melbourne and Sydney, in Australia, as the country grapples with a surge in COVID infections.

Melbourne entered its sixth lockdown of the pandemic on 5 August.

In pictures: anti-vaccine protesters march in London

Protesters have been pictured carrying placards during a demonstration against coronavirus vaccines in Camden, north London today.

expanded thumbnail
image thumbnailimage thumbnail

Airline boss says travel changes are ‘overdue’ as the industry can’t stay locked down forever

Jet2 boss Steve Heapy says the “responsible thing to do” is reopen step by step.

He told Sky News: “We’ve been overdue for this step to be honest. Other areas of the economy are pretty much back to normal – you can go and watch a football match amongst 75,000 people without having a lateral test or prove your vaccinations.”

Being on an aircraft is “extremely safe” due to the air being recycled every three minutes and the filters used, he said.

He added: “I’m in favour of a full return to the old normal but doing it in a phased way seems sensible. This is a good first step.”

Of the £1 billion being spent by holidaymakers on PCR tests only 1% were genomic sequenced for variants of concern, he said, adding: “We still have sufficient capability to detect these.

“I don’t think we can keep travel locked down forever. We have to start a sensible and measured road back to normal and I think this seems like a sensible step.”

COVID infections around the world

Holidaymakers have been frantically booking flights to destinations they haven’t been able to visit in months, after the government eased its international travel restrictions.

And to get an idea of the COVID picture in different countries around the world, you can use the map below to check the two-week infection rate in each nation.

Travel consultancy boss says it’s ‘not the end of the story’ as questions remain after changes unveiled

Paul Charles, the founder and boss of the PC Agency, told Sky News the international travel changes are a “major progress” and will help confidence.

But he warned it’s “not the end of the story by a long way”, as questions remain about the details of the changes and how consumers will be helped by the government.

He questioned why South Africa isn’t being taken off the red list, saying there is “no transparency” around which countries are added on to it.

The travel consultancy chief told Sky News the Foreign Office advice is still different to the traffic light list – creating confusion for holidaymakers.

Referring to new variants, he said: “I am confident the vaccines work, so therefore why can’t we get back to living as normal as we can.”

And on the switch from PCR tests to lateral flows, he added: “You have to move on and find a balance between the health needs and the economic needs of getting the travel sector going again.

“We’ve got to move to a system of individual risk. You can’t have these blanket country risks anymore.”

He added he reckons there’s a “political motive” behind the decision by Scotland not to go the same way as England, which is “putting jobs at risk”.

Northern Ireland to relax international travel rules from next month

From 4 October, the traffic light system will change, with a single red list of destinations and a simplified process for travellers for the rest of the world.

But executive ministers are considering proposed changes to pre-departure and post-arrival testing for travellers, which will be discussed next week.

The changes come following a meeting of UK government ministers, with the Northern Ireland executive saying the new travel framework aims to simplify the current process.

A number of countries, including Turkey, Egypt and the Maldives, will also be removed from the red list from 22 September.

Travellers from the EU and the US who are double-jabbed will no longer have to self-isolate or take a day eight PCR test.

And, from 4 October, fully vaccinated people from a number of countries, including Canada, Australia, Israel and New Zealand, will be included in the policy.

It follows a relaxation of international travel rules in England by the UK government.

You’re as likely to get infected from visiting Torquay as Turkey, expert says

Some more reaction now to the government’s decision to ease its travel rules in England, with warnings it runs the risk of importing more infections from abroad.

Simon Clarke, associate professor in cellular microbiology at the University of Reading, said: “The changes to the rules on quarantine and testing for international travellers are a relaxation that will inevitably increase the risk of bringing in more infections from abroad.

“Those who are double vaccinated are less likely to have an infection, but it should be remembered that the risk is not zero.

“Given the fact that community transmission within the UK is still running at a high level, it seems churlish to put high barriers in the way of international travel when the risks of catching COVID at home are relatively high.

“With infection rates as high as they are in the UK, and with vaccines offering good but not perfect protection, you may be as likely to pick up COVID from a trip to Torquay as a trip to Turkey.”

In pictures: musicians play on a violin-shaped boat to commemorate COVID victims

A string quartet plays on board a violin-shaped boat, titled ‘Violin of Noah’, in Venice, Italy.

The ship was built during the pandemic by artist Livio De Marchi in collaboration with Consorzio Venezia Sviluppo and is dedicated to people who have died from COVID-19.

expanded thumbnail
image thumbnailimage thumbnailimage thumbnailimage thumbnail

25m jabs delivered to mark Indian PM’s birthday

India says it delivered 25 million jabs in a vaccination drive to mark Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s birthday on Friday.

Health officials said the campaign, to mark him turning 71, meant the country has now administered more than 790 million doses.

Only China, which says it has given more than 2.16 billion jabs, has administered more.

Infection doctor says he’s no longer in favour of lockdowns because of vaccines

Neil Stone, an infection doctor, says he was in favour of strict lockdowns at the start of the pandemic.

But he added “things change” and he’s now “more on the side of opening up and letting people live their lives” now we have effective vaccines.

New mutation of Delta variant identified – reports

Scientists have identified a new mutation of the Delta variant in the UK which could make it more vaccine-resistant, the i newspaper reports.

Public Health England (PHE) says 19 cases of Delta with E484K – associated with immune escape in other strains – have been discovered.

The body has classed it a ‘signal under investigation’, with 17 cases found in England and two in Scotland.

According to the newspaper, the mutation has been dubbed ‘Eeek’ because of its jab-dodging qualities.

PHE says the mutation is “potentially antigenically significant”, which means it could make the coronavirus more resistant to current jabs.

But there is no suggestion it would make them ineffective, and the mutation has not been labelled a variant under investigation or a variant of concern.

Music festival starts in Japan despite state of emergency

Aerial photos show revellers gathering at the music festival Supersonic in ZOZO Marine Stadium in Chiba, near Tokyo, in Japan today.

City officials had asked for a postponement due to the COVID-19 pandemic, but 20,000 people are expected to visit over the weekend.

The festival is also taking place despite a state of emergency having been extended earlier this month.

expanded thumbnail
image thumbnailimage thumbnail

WHO boss visits Oman and congratulates it on reaching its vaccination target

Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, the director-general of the World Health Organisation, is visiting Oman where he has been meeting vaccinators.

He tweeted his congratulations to the country for reaching a 40% vaccination target.

New employees could be given right to request flexible working from first day – reports

Ministers are looking at giving employees the legal right to request flexible working from their first day in a new job, the Daily Mail reports.

New staff currently must wait 26 weeks before they can apply to have flexible start and finish times, or to work from home.

But the government is reportedly consulting on giving them the right to request it as soon as they start the role.

It comes after working from home became the norm across the UK during the coronavirus pandemic.

Where are the UK’s current hotspots?

Figures show the UK recorded 32,651 new COVID cases and 178 deaths in the latest 24-hour period.

To get an idea of where cases are rising and decreasing, you can search for your area using the map below, which shows the number of new infections confirmed in the last two weeks.

Questions remain around vaccine passports in Wales, industry chief says

David Chapman, UKHospitality’s executive director for Wales, claims the country’s night-time economy in Wales needs “clarity” and “simplicity” when it comes to introducing vaccine passports in the counry.

From next month, people will have to show an NHS COVID Pass proving their vaccine status or a negative test result to enter nightclubs and large events.

Mr Chapman says there are unanswered questions about how it will work, telling BBC Breakfast: “Will they be effective in the long run, compared to the commercial viability impacts that they have?

“I don’t know. Is it possible that people could take other people’s passports and use them? How efficient is this?

“There are so many questions for us to have to try to resolve and, you know, we’ve had months where we’ve been in discussions talking about the impacts of this type of vaccine passport or cards, but we haven’t had any definitions in advance of this to be able to get ourselves ready to incorporate it properly.”

Although the industry will make it work as it is “resilient”, he warned it is already battered and bruised from the pandemic, adding: “This industry has just got to take it on the chin. The problem is, it’s got two black eyes, a broken nose and it’s on the canvas already.”

Clubbers are back in Bar Fibre in Leeds as England's COVID restrictions end

Scrapping PCR tests for travel could lead to new variant entering country, expert warns

From the end of October, double-jabbed travellers returning to England will be able to replace their day two PCR test with a cheaper lateral flow test.

But Lawrence Young, a professor of molecular oncology at the University of Warwick, says the main concern is what it means for virus genomic sequencing.

This helps identify variants, but can only be done with PCR tests and not lateral flows.

He said: “How will we ensure that those who test positive on a lateral flow test isolate and take a PCR test?

“It is likely that this approach will reduce our ability to efficiently monitor the introduction of new variants into the country.

“We know that fully vaccinated individuals can get infected and spread the virus.  We also know that previous waves of infection have been fuelled by returning travellers.

“Letting our guard down runs the risk of bringing a new variant into the country, such as the mu variant first identified in Colombia, which could reduce the effectiveness of current vaccines.”

Fury after Gavin Williamson reportedly tipped for knighthood

According to The Telegraph, former education secretary Gavin Williamson is being tipped for a knighthood.

He was sacked in the reshuffle this week, following heavy criticism during the pandemic of his handling of his brief, including the chaos over exams last year.

But he is reportedly expected to feature in the prime minister’s next honours list, although he insisted to the newspaper he had not heard about it.

Labour’s shadow minister for child poverty Wes Streeting slammed the idea, tweeting: “There should be no rewards for failure.”

File photo dated 27/1/2021 of Gavin Williamson. Headteachers have been told by the Education Secretary to ensure "political impartiality" over the Israel-Palestinian conflict, following a "concerning" increase in anti-Semitic incidents. Mr Williamson said the recent violence had increased focus on the conflict in many schools, which in some cases had led to the expression of anti-Semitic views and bullying of Jewish students and teachers. Issue date: Saturday May 29, 2021.

Protesters halt traffic in Richmond, Melbourne

More footage from Australia now, where anti-lockdown protests have taken place in Melbourne and Sydney.

As we’ve been reporting, more than 250 people were arrested across the two cities after the demonstrations turned violent.

Olivia Jenkins, a journalist for newspaper The Herald Sun, has shared footage of the protesters gathering in Melbourne.

A recap of the changes to England’s travel rules announced this week

Long-awaited changes to England’s international travel rules were unveiled by Transport Secretary Grant Shapps yesterday.

Travel firms have since seen a surge in bookings as Britons desperate for a holiday arrange foreign jaunts.

Here’s a reminder of the key changes which were announced:

  • The traffic light system will be scrapped – with only a red list and a ‘clear’ to travel list
  • PCR tests for travel are set to be replaced with lateral flows for double-jabbed people
  • Fully vaccinated holidaymakers will not have to take pre-departure tests
  • A total of eight destinations are being removed from the red travel list, including Turkey, the Maldives, Pakistan, Egypt and Kenya
  • But unvaccinated people will still have to take a pre-departure test, a day two and a day eight PCR test
  • They will also have to self-isolate for 10 days if returning from a non-red list country – although there will be the option to test to release

In pictures: Bolivian healthcare workers go from house to house to vaccinate residents

Healthcare workers in El Alto, Bolivia have been making their way through neighbourhoods to vaccinate residents with the AstraZeneca coronavirus jab.

The country has recorded a total of 18,616 COVID deaths and 496,032 confirmed cases, according to data from Johns Hopkins University.

expanded thumbnail
image thumbnailimage thumbnailimage thumbnail

Parents could be stigmatised over whether they vaccinate their children or not, expert fears

Children aged 12 to 15 will be offered a coronavirus vaccine, following a recommendation by the UK’s chief medical officers earlier this week.

But Professor Adam Finn, of the Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation and the University of Bristol, has concerns some parents and children could be stigmatised depending on what they decide to do.

He told Times Radio: “I absolutely do fear that… I’ve had a lot of people contact me with very strong views.

“Either that they insist that they wish their children to be immunised without delay, or that they would rather die than have their children immunised, so there are plenty of people out there with very strong views, and those could easily translate into quite aggressive attitudes, one way, in one direction or the other.”

He urged people to be “tolerant of each other” over whatever they choose.

The professor added the decision on whether to vaccinate them is not black and white, saying it is not “essential” for them to have a jab.

But it is also “perfectly sensible”, as “the benefits do outweigh the risks”, he said.

Watch: protesters clash with police during anti-lockdown protest in Melbourne

David Estcourt, a journalist for The Age, has shared footage from the anti-lockdown protester in Melbourne, Australia.

He said it showed protesters breaking through a police line, with one officer getting assaulted and trampled on by demonstrators.

Police reportedly fired capsicum spray on demonstrators to break up the protests.

Expert admits he’s ‘concerned’ about winter

Professor Adam Finn, of the Joint Committee on Vaccination (JCVI) and Immunisation and the University of Bristol, has urged people to continue taking precautions such as wearing masks over winter, despite them not being mandatory.

He warned of “very uncertain times” during the coming months, telling Times Radio: “I think we’re all concerned. I mean, we’re in a position of uncertainty as we have been from the outset.

“Things are changing all the time and although we have some insight into the future and we’ve learned a lot about the vaccine programme and other things, there is still a high level of uncertainty.

“With people interacting and behaving more normally, we are going to see the circulation of infections that more or less disappeared last winter, and they are going to provide an additional burden.

“We don’t really know what’s going to happen with the trend in cases of COVID but it’s certainly still circulating. So I think we’re entering very uncertain times.”

More than 250 arrests in Australia over anti-lockdown protests

Police arrested 235 people in Melbourne and 32 in Sydney at anti-lockdown protests, with several officers left injured in clashes.

Authorities said several officers were knocked to the ground and trampled in Melbourne, with six officers left needing hospital treatment.

Around 700 demonstrators gathered in parts of Melbourne, as 2,000 officers made the city centre virtually a no-go zone.

Two Strictly dancers refuse COVID jabs – reports

Two professional dancers on Strictly Come Dancing have refused to get coronavirus vaccines, according to The Sun.

They are said to be the only pro dancers out of 18 not to have received a jab for the BBC show, which starts tonight.

The newspaper reported that some of the stars are reluctant to be paired with them, amid concerns from show bosses about COVID cases – but employers can’t force workers to get vaccinated.

Olympic gold medallist Adam Peaty, former Coronation Street actress Katie McGlynn and Peep Show star Robert Webb are among the celebrities appearing this year.

A spokesman for the show said: “We do not comment on speculation of somebody’s COVID vaccination status.

“Strictly Come Dancing production has, and will, continue to follow strict government guidelines to ensure the safety of all on the show.”

Key points:

Half of adults say young people were selfish during COVID pandemic

Nearly half (49%) of adults in the UK feel young people acted selfishly during the pandemic, research suggests.

They say this is because they ignored restrictions on their freedoms because of the lower risk to them.

And different generations tended to all agree, with younger groups more likely than not to think that young people have acted selfishly.

But the study, by New Scientist magazine and the Policy Institute at King’s College London (KCL), found 31% think the majority of youngsters have been selfless in following rules.

KCL’s Professor Bobby Duffy claimed all age groups have been “remarkably compliant”, adding perceptions of selfishness are driven by “fake stereotypes”.

Older people are thought to have suffered the most, but are more likely than younger people to report having experienced no negative effects from the pandemic, the researchers found.

In pictures: Violent anti-lockdown protests break out in Australia

Thousands of police officers were deployed to the streets in Melbourne and Sydney during anti-lockdown protests on Saturday.

Hundreds of protesters gathered in Melbourne and clashes with police broke out.

Demonstrators were reportedly surrounded by officers who drew batons and pepper spray.

Public transport and ride shares into the city was suspended, with road checkpoints, barricades and police patrols set up in a bid to thwart the demonstration.

In Sydney, riot squad police were also deployed to the streets.

Australia has been dealing with an outbreak of the Delta variant since June, with both Sydney and Melbourne, along with the capital Canberra, in strict lockdowns for weeks now.

expanded thumbnail
image thumbnailimage thumbnailimage thumbnail

 QCovid tool’s new algorithm identifies those most at-risk from coronavirus after vaccination

A tool to calculate a person’s risk from COVID-19 has been updated to include who could be susceptible to serious complications, even if they have been fully vaccinated.

The QCovid tool found that the elderly, men, and people from certain ethnic minorities were most likely to end up in hospital or die due to COVID-19.

The analysis of 6.9 million people who received two vaccine doses allows for a prediction of who may be more susceptible even after their inoculations.

The University of Oxford team hopes this will help identify those who may need booster shots or other additional treatment.

Unvaccinated students urged to get a jab during freshers week 

A top doctor is urging unvaccinated students to get their COVID-19 jabs during freshers week, to protect themselves and their new peers against the virus.

Professor Stephen Powis, national medical director for NHS England, said: “Starting university is a really exciting time and getting your COVID vaccine means you will be armed with maximum protection against the virus.”

It comes amid lagging vaccination rates among young people.

Only 57% of 18 to 29-year-olds have received both doses, compared with 82% of the entire adult population in England.

To combat this, dozens of universities are setting up walk-in vaccine centres for the thousands of students starting university in the coming weeks.

The advocacy group Universities UK says it has been working to combat the misinformation that has led some to become vaccine hesitant.

For more on this story, click here.

expanded thumbnail

Travel firms see surge in bookings after rules eased 

There’s been a sharp surge in bookings after the government announced the current traffic light system of red, amber and green countries will be scrapped for England from 4 October.

Thomas Cook book Alan French said customers are “already booking in their droves” following the latest travel changes, with the firm experiencing its second-best day of bookings alone this year on Friday and expecting its “best weekend yet”.

Bookings for October half-term “are up more than 200% compared to August”, he added.

Airlines including British Airways and easyJet also welcomed the major relaxing of travel rules for people coming in and out of England – but increased the pressure on the government to remove testing requirements altogether.

Managing director of TUI UK Andrew Flintham said: “We’ve already seen an uptick in bookings for Turkey in October and a big increase in bookings for those looking to enjoy some winter sun.”

Online travel agency Skyscanner said it saw a 133% spike in traffic in the 30 minutes following the announcement.

But Labour’s shadow transport secretary Jim McMahon has raised concerns over how the monitoring for coronavirus variants will continue amid the plans to scrap PCR test requirements.

Good morning

Welcome to today’s live coronavirus coverage.

We’ll be bringing you all the latest updates throughout the day, after major changes were announced to England’s international travel rules.

That’s it from our coronavirus live blog for tonight 

Follow again tomorrow for all the latest news and updates.

Before you go, here’s a reminder of today’s top stories:

  • England’s R number remains stable at between 0.9 and 1.1
  • One in 80 people in England had COVID last week – a slight decrease on the week before
  • Government announces huge overhaul of international travel, with PCR tests to be scrapped for vaccinated people and the traffic light system to go

FDA advisers oppose giving booster jab to people aged 16 and over in the US

A panel of outside advisers to the US Food and Drug Administration has voted against a booster dose of the Pfizer vaccine for Americans. However, it may also vote on a narrower approval for older adults – as the UK is currently doing.

The FDA will now take the panel’s recommendation into consideration when it makes its own decision on boosters.

Experts have been questioning whether a third shot is necessary for most adults, with some arguing the supplies should instead go to poorer countries that have limited access to vaccines.

Most of the committee members said the request for approval for people as young as 16 years old was too broad, although they would mostly support boosters for older adults.

It could put a spanner in the works for the Biden administration’s plans to roll out third shots of the jab as soon as next week.

………………………………………………………

Niger’s nomadic herders get together to celebrate cultural ties

 The annual Cure Salee festival bringing together Tuareg and Wodaabe pastoralists marks the end of the rainy season.

Niger’s nomadic herders get together to celebrate cultural ties

For three days, this semi-arid patch edging the Sahara desert blooms with a riot of colours – red, orange, blue, fuschia – as thousands of nomadic herders don their best dress for a festival celebrating their culture.

For most of the time, the tiny oasis town of Ingall has a population of just a few hundred. But once a year north Niger’s traditional gateway to the Sahara, known for its salt flats, is the gathering point for the Cure Salee festival of Tuareg and Wodaabe pastoralists.

The festival which ends on Sunday marks the end of the rainy season, when herders bring their animals to graze – and where they meet old friends, exchange news and reinforce cultural ties and traditions.

“Every year we come, we meet breeders from Zinder, Tahoua, Tilia, from all over Niger,” says Banwo Marafa, 46, dressed in a purple polished-cotton robe topped by a long white turban.

“We’ve known each other for a long time. We get together every year with music and dance. It’s a big party.”

This year is even bigger, he said, because last year’s gathering was cancelled because of the coronavirus pandemic.

Tuareg people dance during the annual festival in Ingall [Michele Cattani / AFP]

‘Before we were free’

Further on, his nephew and about 50 other young people, all men, dance in a circle in the sand.

They sing about love and reunion in the Fulani language. Others look on, traditional sabres slung at their belts.

Everywhere, there is a festive energy.

But when people sit down under the canopies of their tents, the mood changes and the faces which earlier lit up with laughter and smiles quickly turn serious.

The revelry is only a brief interval in the lives of these herders. Lives that are becoming tougher as the task of finding water and grazing for their animals becomes more difficult.

“Before, we were free. We used to take our herds everywhere,” explains Assamou Malem, a local leader. “But for the past 50 years, problems have been piling up: lack of work, land problems, a lot of injustice.”

In Niger, the world’s worst-performing country in terms of the Human Development Index, the nomads have, as elsewhere in the Sahel, been ignored by policymakers since independence in 1960.

And after several Tuareg rebellions in Mali and Niger, Sahelian nomads were the first to be recruited by armed groups linked to al-Qaeda and ISIL (ISIS).

These groups are established in Mali, Burkina Faso and the neighbouring regions of Niger, but not yet here.

But this immense desert north of Niger, already a land of trafficking and undocumented migration, “is perceived by the terrorists as the territory they are destined to gradually occupy”, President Mohamed Bazoum warned on Friday at the opening of a forum in Ingall bringing together the state and traditional chiefs.

He said we must be prepared “to be armed to face the claims of these two groups”.

Brigadier General Mahamadou Abou Tarka, who heads the powerful High Authority for the Consolidation of Peace, also warned against “small conflicts” between communities that lead to large-scale violence.

A young woman rides her donkey to attend the annual festival [Michele Cattani / AFP]

At the 2021 festival, NGO awareness-raising stands line up in a long line, armoured vehicles guard the entrance to the VIP area, and a surveillance drone, probably from a nearby United States airbase, flies through the blue sky overhead.

But of all the people interviewed by AFP, no one apart from President Bazoum would openly talk about the fighters’ threat to the region.

“We must not wait until the fire is there to put it out,” the president of the Regional Council of Agadez, Mohamed Anacko, said obliquely.

Away from the building housing the forum, the event nevertheless has the air of a festival like any other – except that it takes place in the Sahara.

There are the Quechua camping tents of the herders (preferred to the traditional tents for the duration of the festival); a group of Russian tourists; the concert by the Tuareg star Bombino.

Someone has installed a sound system and makes those who pass by dance.

Meanwhile, a group of young Fulani Wodaabe have gathered around one of their number who is being made up for a ceremony.

“It was better before,” says another group leader, anonymously railing against the “politicisation” of the festival by the authorities.

“Originally it was an event of nomads for nomads,” he says. “We simply celebrated.”

Niger’s President Mohamed Bazoum (centre) waves as he arrives for the festival on Thursday [Michele Cattani/AFP]
SOURCE: AFP

……………………………………………………………

How a submarine deal sparked a major diplomatic crisis

 Australia’s move to ditch a $66bn submarine deal has spiraled into an unprecedented diplomatic row between Western allies.

How a submarine deal sparked a major diplomatic crisis


Australia’s decision to cancel a multibillion-dollar order for French submarines in favour of American and British technology has sparked a diplomatic row of unprecedented proportions between longtime Western allies.

The French foreign ministry recalled its ambassadors to the United States and Australia citing “duplicity, disdain and lies”.

Alongside the economic damage for tens of billions of euros, France said it resents the way Australia and its partners have handled the matter. French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian, said, “There has been contempt so it’s not going well between us, not at all.”

President Emmanuel Macron will have a call with his US counterpart, Joe Biden, in the next few days, the French government said on Sunday.

Australia’s strategic alignment

Australia announced on Wednesday it would ditch a contract worth more than 50 billion euros ($59bn) to acquire 12 French-made diesel-electric submarines.

Instead, it will commission at least eight US nuclear-powered submarines in the framework of a new alliance – known by its acronym AUKUS – which will see Australia, the US, and the United Kingdom share advanced technologies with one another.

Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison on Wednesday said the three nations had agreed to “a new enhanced trilateral security partnership”.

The move consolidates Australia’s strategic alignment with the US and could alter the naval balance of power in the Pacific. As part of the plan, Australia may conduct routine patrols through areas of the South China Sea.

Biden said the deal was “about investing in our greatest source of strength, our alliances, and updating them to better meet the threats of today and tomorrow”.

The partnership, however, cuts France out of the procurement deal it won in 2016 over offers from Germany and Japan. The US and the UK had not taken part in the bidding process.

‘Lies and deceit’

Le Drian and Armed Forces Minister Florence Parly expressed their anger at Australia’s move on Thursday, saying the “decision is contrary to the letter and spirit of the cooperation that prevailed between France and Australia”.

Speaking on France Info radio on Thursday, Le Drian described the decision as “a stab in the back”.

Jean-Pierre Thebault, French ambassador to Australia, told Al Jazeera as he left the embassy in Canberra the move to scrap the deal “has been a huge mistake”.

“It was not a contract, it was a partnership,” he said of the deal. “Partnerships are supposed to be based on trust.”

Le Drian on Saturday denounced what he called the “duplicity, disdain and lies” surrounding the sudden end of the contract, which he suggested was the result of a backroom deal that betrayed France.

Australia’s Morrison said on Sunday that France would have known Australia had “deep and grave concerns” that a submarine fleet the French were building would not meet Australian needs.

He said he told Macron in June there were “very real issues about whether a conventional submarine capability” would address Australia’s security concerns.

While he avoided making specific reference to China, Morrison blamed the switch on a deteriorating strategic environment in the Asia Pacific.

“The capability that the Attack class submarines were going to provide was not what Australia needed to protect our sovereign interests,” he said.

Australia’s Defence Minister Peter Dutton said his country has been “upfront, open and honest” with France about its intention to acquire its first nuclear submarines, which are not expected to be delivered until close to 2040.

Le Drian denied claims there had been advance consultations with France before the announcement on Wednesday, saying “this isn’t true”.

Historic alliance in tatters?

The alliance between France and the US dates back to 1778, two years after the US declaration of independence.

As part of the Franco-American alliance, France provided the US with critically needed military aid and loans during its revolutionary war against the UK.

France, the US’s oldest ally, had never before recalled its ambassador.

“The fact that for the first time in the history of relations between the United States and France we are recalling our ambassador for consultations is a serious political act, which shows the magnitude of the crisis that exists now between our countries,” Le Drian said in a statement on Friday.

The French foreign minister said France would make a priority of developing a European Union security strategy when it takes on the bloc’s presidency at the start of 2022.

A White House official said on Friday the US regrets France’s decision to recall its ambassador and will continue to be engaged in the coming days to resolve differences between the two countries.

“President Biden asked to speak to the president of the republic and there will be a telephone discussion in the next few days between President Macron and President Biden,” French government spokesman Gabriel Attal told news channel BFM TV.

France would be seeking “clarification” over the cancellation of a submarine order, Attal said.

Australia said on Saturday it values its relationship with France and will keep engaging with Paris.

“Australia understands France’s deep disappointment with our decision, which was taken in accordance with our clear and communicated national security interests,” a spokesperson for the foreign ministry said in a statement.

“Australia values its relationship with France … We look forward to engaging with France again on our many issues of shared interest, based on shared values.”

An artist’s impression shows France’s future third-generation nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine SNLE 3G [Handout/Naval Group via AFP]
SOURCE: AL JAZEERA AND NEWS AGENCIES

…………………………………………………………

Algeria buries former president Abdelaziz Bouteflika

 Bouteflika buried at El Alia cemetery without fanfare and official mourning period accorded to previous leaders.

Algeria buries former president Abdelaziz Bouteflika

Algeria has buried Abdelaziz Bouteflika, the North African country’s longest-serving president, at a cemetery for its independence heroes but without the honours accorded to leaders who died before him.

Flags flew at half-mast in the country ahead of the funeral on Sunday of Bouteflika, who died on Friday aged 84.

Without fanfare, in contrast with previous presidential deaths, state television announced that Bouteflika would be laid to rest at El Alia cemetery, east of capital Algiers, where his predecessors and other independence fighters are buried.

Bouteflika is not being accorded the ceremony of Algerian presidents who died before him, and there will be no eight-day official mourning period.

His once-powerful brother Said, jailed on corruption charges, has been authorised to attend, his lawyer Salim Hadjouti told the Arabic website SabqPress.

The announcement of Bouteflika’s death triggered muted reactions in the former French colony, reflecting his absence from public view.

A statement from his successor Abdelmadjid Tebboune noted Bouteflika’s past as a fighter in the war for independence and said flags would be at half-mast for three days to honour him.

The former strongman quit office in April 2019, having been abandoned by the military following weeks of street protests over his bid to run for a fifth presidential term.

He had risen to power in 1999 on a wave of popular support as his amnesty offer to Islamist armed fighters helped bring an end to a decade-long civil war.

Muted reactions

On the streets of the capital Algiers, many residents told AFP news agency the once-formidable president would not be missed.

“Bless his soul. But he doesn’t deserve any tribute because he did nothing for the country,” said Rabah, a greengrocer.

A retiree, Ali, said Bouteflika “served his country, but unfortunately he made a big mistake” with a fourth presidential term and then by seeking a fifth when he was ill.

Ill health and protests

Dubbed “Boutef” by Algerians, he was known for his three-piece suit even in the stifling heat, and won respect as a foreign minister in the 1970s as well as for helping foster post-civil war peace.

Algeria was largely spared the uprisings that swept the Arab world in 2011, something many credited to memories of the civil war and a boost in state handouts.

But Bouteflika’s rule was marked by corruption, leaving many Algerians wondering how a country with vast oil wealth could end up with poor infrastructure and high unemployment that pushed many young people overseas.

Bouteflika faced criticism from rights groups and opponents who accused him of being authoritarian.

He suffered a mini-stroke in April 2013 that affected his speech, and he was forced to use a wheelchair.

He decided to seek a fourth mandate and his bid in 2019 for a fifth term sparked protests that soon grew into a pro-democracy movement known as “Hirak”.

Some Bouteflika-era figures were eventually jailed but the old guard from his era still largely rules the country.

SOURCE: NEWS AGENCIES

……………………………………………………


Vladimir Putin’s party set for election victory as Google blocks tactical voting information

 President Vladimir Putin voted online for the first time in a Russian election, which is being held over three days./Alexey Druzhinin/Sputnik/AFP

Vladimir Putin’s party set for election victory as Google blocks tactical voting information

Russian President Vladimir Putin’s party looks likely to retain its parliamentary majority in the three-day elections, which finish on Sunday – after opposition attempts to topple the incumbents were hampered by tech giants restricting tactical voting apps and information.

Putin’s highest-profile critic Alexei Navalny has already been jailed and with his organizations banned for being “extremist,” anyone associated with his groups was excluded from running in this weekend’s parliamentary and local elections.

On Friday, a ‘Smart Voting’ app produced by Navalny’s group, which informed supporters which candidate was most likely to unseat Putin-supporting United Russia politicians, was removed by both Apple and Google. The Telegram app popular in Russia soon followed suit. AFP news agency sources said the companies faced threats of serious criminal charges and incarceration of local staff.

Navalny’s team still sought to release the same information via publicly available Google Docs lists and YouTube videos, but by the early hours of Sunday these too had been blocked. Google, which owns YouTube, did not immediately respond to news agencies’ requests for comment.

Opposition groups blamed Russia’s media regulator Roskomnadzor. When the Google Docs and YouTube videos were published as a back-up, Navalny’s banned Anti-Corruption Foundation tweeted, “How quickly will Roskomnadzor write another request and YouTube will fulfill it? Let’s see.”

Claims of ballot-stuffing 

There have been widespread claims of electoral fraud. The Golos election-monitoring movement, which authorities branded a “foreign agent” ahead of the polls, and independent media reported thousands of violations.

The alleged fraud includes vote-buying and lax measures for guarding ballots at polling stations. Golos claims included ballots being stored overnight in a cabinet with a broken door, while envelopes for storing ballot tallies appeared to have been opened and then resealed.

Central Elections Commission head Ella Pamfilova said that more than 6,200 ballots had been annulled in five regions for procedural violations and ballot-stuffing. Pamfilova included reports of voting “coercion.”

The elections for Russia’s lower parliamentary house have been dogged by accusations of voter fraud. /Alexander Nemenov/AFP

Friday’s opening day featured unexpectedly long lines at some polling places, with independent media suggesting state institutions and companies could be forcing employees to vote. Online voting, new limits on independent election observers and the polls being spread over three days were also cited as opportunities for mass voting fraud.

Media in St. Petersburg reported suspected cases of “carousel voting,” in which voters cast ballots at several polling stations. An AP video journalist saw the same voters, believed to be military school students, at two different polling stations.

A local Russian election commission member posted a video in which a man appeared to have tried to cast several ballots and then was confronted by a poll worker. The man in the video said he had obtained his ballots at a subway station.

Party politics

The head of Russia’s Communist Party, the country’s second-largest political party, joined the chorus decrying the potential fraud – even as his party was expected to gain seats.

Gennady Zyuganov insisted that authorities must respond to reports of “a number of absolutely egregious facts” around the alleged ballot-stuffing. The Communists have already applied for permits to hold post-election protests next week.

The Putin-loyal United Russia party seems certain to remain the dominant force in the State Duma, the lower house of parliament – but could lose some, most of which which are expected to go to the Communists.

 

Gennady Zyuganov casts his ballot. The Communist party leader has decried the ‘egregious’ election. /Natalia Kolesnikova/AFP

Although the Communists generally support Putin’s initiatives in the parliament, if they were to gain seats some believe it would be a loss of face for United Russia. While Putin remains popular, the party has lost support as living standards decline following years of economic stagnation.

The big question on Sunday is whether United Russia will retain its current two-thirds majority, which allows it to push through legislative changes without resistance. Although most projections predict it will achieve that, some suggest it could fall short, which is enough to change the constitution.

With polls closing at 8 p.m. local time (5 p.m. GMT), overall turnout seems set to be below 30 percent.

Putin, who cast his vote on Saturday, urged voters to play their part in forming a new parliament, “All of us are equally interested in electing responsible, energetic and respected members of parliament, who can keep their word, fulfill your requests and their promises and live up to the hopes and trust of the citizens of Russia.”

Source(s): AFP ,AP

…………………………………………………


DNT Across Africa in five minutes

 DNT across Africa in five minutes or less

NIGERIA

About 12 hours after bandits kidnapped and later killed two persons in Tangaza community of Sokoto State, residents tracked down and killed a total of six of the gunmen. Members of the vigilante in the community, armed with weapons such as cutlasses and local guns, and working with the police, also arrested four of the suspected kidnappers who were later taken to a police station. However, angry residents of the community retrieved the arrested suspects, lynched them and burnt their bodies.

ETHIOPIA

Tigray Peoples Liberation Front (TPLF), an armed rebel group which is fighting Ethiopian national army and its allied forces in northern Ethiopia, on Saturday said it is ready to cooperate with the US government to end a nearly one year-long civil war in the horn of Africa’s nation. The group was responding to a new decree signed on Friday by US President Joe Biden which authoriZes broad sanctions targeting parties involved in the Tigray conflict.

KENYA

The government has pledged uninterrupted access to social and mainstream media during the coming electioneering period ahead of the 2022 General Elections. At the same time, the State says there will be close monitoring of airwaves closely to curb cybercrime. This will be done through the Spectrum Management and Monitoring System (SMMS). The SMMS was launched in Nyeri on Friday. This is a system that facilitates the identification and removal of illegal or unlicensed interference signals. By monitoring on a continual basis, problem signals can be identified in real time as they occur.

TANZANIA

PRESIDENT Samia Suluhu Hassan has directed cashew nut growers to add value to the crop in order to fetch more money from the booming global demand. The president said that, farmers capable of processing the cash crop before selling should do so as it adds value to their cashew nuts. President Samia made the statement through her greetings conveyed by Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) Secretary General Daniel Chongolo to cashew farmers in Mtwara Region.

UGANDA

The national men’s netball team, The Rock have shown a lot of vigour and talent in their expedition. Save for losing to a more talented South African national team, The Rock have had overwhelming victories against other South African clubs as well as Kenya. The Rock are participating at the first International Males Netball Championship in Pretoria, South Africa, on invitation of the organisers. Heaps of criticisms and backlash is what men’s netball has been braving over the years. However, this does not mean that they are about to give up on their dream of making men’s netball globally accepted.

UGANDA 2

In Uganda, 74 per cent of farming households grow cassava but the majority of them are poverty-stricken communities, with very limited access to markets. More than 96 per cent of the cassava farmers access low cassava planting materials from their own fields or from fellow farmers. Two viral diseases, Cassava Mosaic Disease (CMB) and Cassava Brown Streak Disease (CBSD), are responsible for low yield and low-quality planting materials perpetuated by the use of virus-infected cuttings. Cassava is flexible and the slow rate of growth makes it suitable for intercropping, especially with maize. Cassava production is carried out all year round lasting an average of 12 months in the field.

RWANDA

A Rwandan court is expected to issue a verdict on Paul Rusesabagina. His story, in which he saved scores of people during the Rwandan genocide, inspired the film ‘Hotel Rwanda,’ but now Kigali accuses him of terrorism. The verdict on Paul Rusesabagina, a long-time critic of Rwanda’s President Paul Kagame, is scheduled for Monday, September 20. His trial attracted international attention due to his role in rescuing hundreds of people during the 1994 Rwandan genocide against the Tutsis.

SEYCHELLES

A new 60-bed field hospital that will be used if Seychelles’ current facilities become overwhelmed by COVID-19 patients was officially opened on Saturday. The hospital, which is located at the Seychelles Coast Guard base at Perseverance — a man-made island — was donated by the government of Qatar and assembled by a group of Qatari military personnel. The new fully air-conditioned facility has 30 ventilators, backup generators, an intensive care unit (ICU) and a pharmacy, already fully functional.

ZIMBABWE

Marange — A Chinese diamond company, Anjin Investment, which resumed operations early this year, has publicly apologised to Headman Chiadzwa for resuming operations here without a paying courtesy call to the traditional leader first. Speaking at Headman Chiadzwa compound last week during a visit by the Parliamentary Portfolio Committee on Mines and Mining Development led by Edmond Mukaratigwa, Anjin human resources manager Amon Mhlanga admitted since their return to the diamond-rich fields they did not pay a courtesy call to the traditional leader as per traditional protocols.

MOZAMBIQUE

Rwanda has sent troops to Mozambique to assist the government in fighting against a four-year Islamist militant insurgency. Political scientist Phil Clark provides insights into the threat and why Rwanda is supporting Mozambique. Do the insurgents in Mozambique represent a new front of Islamic terrorism on the continent? Since 2017, jihadist militias in the northern Mozambique province of Cabo Delgado have mounted an armed insurgency against the Mozambican government. Their stated objective is to instil Sharia law across northern Mozambique. This is said to be in response to the region’s chronic poverty, unemployment and weak public services under the Frelimo-led government in Maputo.


………………………………………………………

When Telecommunications Collapse: What Angola's Mobile Network Crisis Teaches Us About Governance, Justice, and National Security

  The recent disruption of Angola's mobile networks has affected banking, digital payments, businesses, emergency communications, and mi...